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Astringent is a chemical substance or constricting agent that constricts our body tissues by drawing water out of them. The word Astringent came from the Latin word ‘astringent’, which means “to bind fast”. Astringents are the multipurpose components that can be used as astringent medicines. Astringent drugs are categorized by their contraction properties. These drugs restrict the secretion of different fluids in our body by monitoring the blood flow.
In this article, we are going to discuss the Astringent and the attached information related to it in detail.
Astringent Classification and Their Properties
Based on the action, we can classify the Astringents. There are three different types of Astringents present as per their working process and properties as mentioned below.
- Based on the Property of the Astringents: Some astringents narrow down our blood vessels to decrease the limit of the blood supply in them. The major examples of these types of astringents include Epinephrine and Cocaine.
- Based on the Main Ingredients of the Astringents: Glycerol and alcohol, both are the major components of the astringents. The alcohol present in the astringents works as the abstracting agent that obstructs the water from the tissues.
- Based on the Action Process of the Astringents: The astringents can be classified by their actions. Some astringents coagulate the superficial layer of our skin and form a crust to stop the bleeding. These type of astringents protects us from excessive blood loss. There are so many examples of this type of astringent including calamine and alum.
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Astringent and Toners
Astringents are the multipurpose components that can be used as astringent medicines. They are one type of chemical substance or constricting agent that constricts our body tissues by drawing water out of them. The toners are used after using the cleanser. Here are the major differences between the Astringent and Toners as mentioned below.
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Aspects
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Astringents
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Multipurpose
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Usability
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Use to control the overproduction of oil from the sebum gland of our skin. This gland produces the natural oils from the skin.
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Toner is used as a cleanser to remove the debris from the skin.
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When To Use
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The astringents are used as the cleanser after the makeup removal.
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Use to help the different serums and moisturizers to penetrate the skin in a better way.
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Cleaning
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You need to clean the astringents after the use.
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No need to remove it after you use it, you can move forward with your next skincare steps.
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Base Component
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The base product of the astringents is alcohol. Sometimes the isopropyl formulas are also present in them.
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There is no presence of alcohol in it or can be found in a small amount.
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People With Dry Skin
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People who have dry skin, should not use the astringents. Those people who have oily skin can use astringents.
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These are suitable for those people who have dry skin due to the presence of alcohol.
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Read More: What is the Difference between Plasma and Serum?
Uses of Astringent
Here are the possible uses of the Astringent as mentioned below.
- Astringent are majorly used to remove the excess oil from our skin and remove the makeup.
- The astringents can be used internally to reduce the amount of blood, mucous, and serum, for those who are suffering from the diseases like sore throat, diarrhea, and hemorrhages.
- Astringents are well-known skincare products that are mainly used to clean the makeup.
- Astringents can be used as toners that can help to remove the remaining makeup on your skin.
Limitations and Side-effects of Astringents
Here are some Limitations and Side-effects of Astringents as mentioned below.
- Excessive usage of the astringents can be fatal and may make the inflammation worse.
- If you have sensitive skin, you need to avoid alcohol-based astringents as they may cause inflammation.
- Excessive use of astringents may cause irritation, itching, redness, and hot skin as well.
- If you have eczema, you need to avoid the astringents which contain alcohol.
- You need to consult your doctor first before using astringent drugs in the time of hemorrhages. Without that, it can be fatal and life-threatening.
Examples of Astringent
Here are the different examples of the Astringent as mentioned below.
- Skincare Astringents: Witch hazel, Clamine, Green tea, Black tea, Zinc oxide.
- Medicinal Astringents: Aluminium chloride, Ferric sulphate, Potassium aluminium sulphate, Zinc chloride.
- Other Astringents: Alum, Acacia, Sage, Bayberry, etc.
Astringent for Face
Astringents are water-based skincare substances. These products generally remove the excess oil from our skin and remove the makeup. Here are some examples of the astringent you can use for the face including calamine, citric acid, salicylic acid, and green or black tea. These astringent helps to maintain the pH balance of our skin and also provide a cooling effect to it as our skin is slightly acidic.
Astringent for Oily Skin
If you have oily skin then you need to use mild astringents which will help you to remove the oil from your skin. You can use those mild astringents that contain witch hazel, citric acid, or salicylic acid. If you use these mild astringents, they will help you to control the oily sik without over-drying.
Conclusion – Astringent
Astringents are the multipurpose components that can be used as astringent medicines. Astringent drugs are categorized by their contraction properties. These drugs restrict the secretion of different fluids in our body by monitoring the blood flow. They are one type of chemical substance or constricting agent that constricts our body tissues by drawing water out of them. Based on the action, we can classify the Astringents. There are three different types of Astringents present as per their working process and properties. The toners are used after using the cleanser. Astringent are majorly used to remove the excess oil from our skin and remove the makeup. Excessive usage of the astringents can be fatal and may make the inflammation worse. If you have sensitive skin, you need to avoid alcohol-based astringents as they may cause inflammation.
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FAQs – Astringent
What is Astringent Used For?
Astringents are water-based skincare products used to remove excess oil from the skin, tighten pores, and remove leftover makeup. A product very similar to astringents used nowadays is “toner.” Astringents are more effective for oily and acne-prone skin and toners for dry skin. Astringents may include: Alcohol.
What is Astringent In Pharmacy?
An astringent is a drug or lotion that causes contraction of body tissues, checks blood flow, or restricts the secretion of fluids. The action of an astringent is characterized by contraction of bodily tissue. An astringent is used to treat bleeding and stop the flow of blood.
What are Examples Of Astringent?
Some common astringents are alum, acacia, sage, yarrow, witch hazel, bayberry, distilled vinegar, very cold water, and rubbing alcohol.
What is the Astringent Effect?
Astringents shrink tissues, such as the skin, causing a temporary tightening effect. They also remove oil and can be antibacterial.
Is Astringent Good For Skin?
Astringents help clean skin, tighten pores, and dry out oil. Toners help clean skin, hydrate and nourish it, and balance out skin pH levels. You might feel inclined to buy both just to be on the safe side, but the right product for you will generally depend on your skin type and skin care needs.
Is Astringent Safe?
Astringent products are meant to remove excess oil and usually contain alcohol, citric acid, salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide to accomplish this. The problem is that these ingredients are harsh on the skin and can cause irritation, inflammation, dryness and redness, especially on sensitive skin.
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