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Difference Between Circle And Sphere

Difference Between Circle And Sphere is that circle is a 2D figure and sphere is a 3D figure. Circle and Sphere both are the very important geometry geometrical figures. The appearance of a circle and sphere is quite similar to each-other; however, they have many fundamental differences in between them. In this article, we will cover the fundamental differences between circle and sphere, along with the definition of circle and sphere.

Difference-Between-Circle-And-Sphere-copy

What is a Circle?

A circle is a 2-D (two dimensional) closed and round shape in geometry. It has no edge or corners. The related important terms of circle are centre, radius, diameter, etc. From the centre, all the points distance are same in a circle. Examples of circle are car tire, wall clocks, bangles, etc.

The fundamental formulas related to circle are as follows:

where,

  • π is a constant, value of a π is 22/7 or 3.14 (approximate)
  • r is Radius

What is Sphere

A sphere is a 3-D ( three dimensional ) geometrical shape. Sphere is symmetrical and round in shape. From its centre, all the points are equidistant at any of the axes. The important elements of a sphere are radius, diameter, volume, circumference, surface area, etc. Examples of sphere are football, globe etc.

The fundamental formulas of a sphere are as follows:

where,

  • π is a constant, value of a π is 22/7 or 3.14 (approx)
  • r is Radius

Difference Between Circle And Sphere

The difference between circle and sphere is tabulated below:

Particulars

Circle

Sphere

Dimensions

Circle is a 2-D ( two dimensional) figure.

It is a 3-dimensional figure.

Area Formula

Area of Circle = π r2

Area of Sphere = 4π r2

Volume Formula

It does not have volume.

Volume of a Sphere =4/3π r3

Diameter Formula

Diameter of a Circle = 2 r

Diameter of a Sphere = 2 r

Circumference Formula

Circumference of a Circle = 2 π r

It does not have circumference

Equation

Equation of a Circle = (x−a)2+(y−b)2= r2

Equation of a Sphere = (x−h)2+(y−k)2+(z−l)2=r2

Consideration

A circle is considered as a figure.

A sphere is considered as an object.

Examples

Car tire, coin, CD, wall clock, etc.

Globe, planet, oranges, etc.

Also, Check

Solved Example on Difference Between Circle And Sphere

Example 1: What is the circumference of a circle if the radius of this circle is 7 cm?

Solution:

Radius = 7 cm

We know,

Circumference of circle = 2 π r

Circumference of circle = 2 × (22/7) × 7 cm

Circumference of circle = 44 cm

Thus, the required circumference = 44 cm.

Example 2: What is the area of a circle if the radius of that circle is 2 meter?

Solution:

Given, radius = 2 meter

We know,

Area of circle = π r2

Area of circle = π (2)2 meter2

Area of circle = 4π meter2

Thus, the required area of the circle = 4π meter2

Example 3: What is the volume of a sphere if the radius of that sphere is 3 cm?

Solution:

Given, radius of sphere = 3 cm

We know,

Volume of sphere = (4/3)πr3

Volume of sphere = (4/3) π (3)3 cm3

Volume of sphere = 36π cm3

Thus, the required volume of sphere is 36π cm3.

Example 4: What is the surface area of a sphere if the radius is 5 cm?

Solution:

Given, radius = 5 cm

We know,

Surface area of sphere = 4πr2

Surface area of sphere = 4π52 cm2

Surface area of sphere = 100π cm2

Thus, the required surface area of sphere = 100π cm2.

Difference Between Circle And Sphere FAQs

Is a sphere two-dimension?

No, Sphere has three dimension shape. It has surface area as well as volume.

What is the area of a circle?

The area of a circle = πr2 , where r is radius of this circle.

What is the circumference of a circle?

The circumference of a circle = 2πr , where r is radius and π is a constant, value of a π is approx 22/7 or 3.14

What is the volume of a circle?

Circle has no volume. Volume does not occur in circle as it is a 2D shape.




Reffered: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org


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