-----What Is an Object in Programming?----
Object-oriented programming, or OOP, is an approach to problem solving 
where all computations are carried out using objects. An object is a 
component of a program that knows how to perform certain actions and how 
to interact with other elements of the program. Objects are the basic units 
of object-oriented programming. A simple example of an object would be a 
person. Logically, you would expect a person to have a name. This would be 
considered a property of the person. You could also expect a person to be able
to do something, such as walking or driving. This would be considered a method
of the person.

Object Oriented Programming or OOP is a programming paradigm 
(style of writing code). In OOP is based on concept of "Objects"
to create objects we define classes (blueprint of objects).

OOP is preferred in big projects where multiple developers are working 
on same project, as OOP design provides a coding style which is easy 
to understand, contribute, safe to share and modify.

====The general view of Object Oriented Programming====
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is the term used to describe a programming 
approach based on objects and classes. The object-oriented paradigm allows us 
to organise software as a collection of objects that consist of both data and 
behaviour. This is in contrast to conventional functional programming practice 
that only loosely connects data and behaviour