Kadane's algorithm
public static int SumArray()
{
var arr = new int[]{ -2, -4, -5, -6, -7, -89, -56 };
var sum = 0;
var max = arr[0];
foreach (var item in arr)
{
sum += item;
// sum = Math.Max(sum,0); resting here will not give expected output
max = Math.Max(sum,max);
sum = Math.Max(sum,0);
}
return max;
}
kadane algorithm
public int kadane(int[] arr){
int max_so_far = 0, curr_max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for(int i: arr){
max_so_far += i;
if(max_so_far<0) max_so_far = 0;
if(max_so_far>curr_max) curr_max = max_so_far;
}
return curr_max;
}
kadane algorithm
Lets take the example:
{-2, -3, 4, -1, -2, 1, 5, -3}
max_so_far = max_ending_here = 0
for i=0, a[0] = -2
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (-2)
Set max_ending_here = 0 because max_ending_here < 0
for i=1, a[1] = -3
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (-3)
Set max_ending_here = 0 because max_ending_here < 0
for i=2, a[2] = 4
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (4)
max_ending_here = 4
max_so_far is updated to 4 because max_ending_here greater
than max_so_far which was 0 till now
for i=3, a[3] = -1
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (-1)
max_ending_here = 3
for i=4, a[4] = -2
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (-2)
max_ending_here = 1
for i=5, a[5] = 1
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (1)
max_ending_here = 2
for i=6, a[6] = 5
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (5)
max_ending_here = 7
max_so_far is updated to 7 because max_ending_here is
greater than max_so_far
for i=7, a[7] = -3
max_ending_here = max_ending_here + (-3)
max_ending_here = 4
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