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Build a Spy Number Checker using HTML CSS and JavaScript

In the realm of mathematics, Spy Numbers, also known as secretive numbers or cryptic numbers, possess a unique property. A spy number is defined as a number whose sum of digits is equal to the product of its digits. In this article, we will explore how to build a Spy Number Checker using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Example 1: Identifying a Spy Number

Let's take the number 112 as an example and run it through our Spy Number Checker.

Explanation:

Sum of Digits: 1 + 1 + 2 = 4
Product of Digits: 1 * 1 * 2 = 2

In this case, the sum of the digits (4) is not equal to the product of the digits (2), indicating that 112 is not a spy number.

Example 2:

Validating a Spy Number Now, let’s consider the number 22 and check if it qualifies as a spy number.

Explanation:

Sum of Digits: 2 + 2 = 4
Product of Digits: 2 * 2 = 4

In this instance, the sum of the digits (4) matches the product of the digits (4), confirming that 22 is indeed a spy number.

Prerequisites

Approach

  • Create an HTML file with an input field for the number and a button to trigger the spy number check.
  • Write a JavaScript function, checkSpyNumber()to handle the logic of checking for spy numbers.
  • Retrieve the user’s input number from the HTML input field.
  • Convert the number to an array of its individual digits using JavaScript split() and map() functions.
  • Calculate the sum of the digits using the reduce() function and store it in a variable.
  • Compute the product of the digits using another reduce() function and assign it to a separate variable.
  • Compare the sum and product values to determine if they are equal.
  • Display the result, indicating whether the number is a spy number or not, in an appropriate HTML element.

Example: This example shows the implementation of the above-explained approach.

HTML
<!-- index.html  -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <title>
          Spy Number Checker
      </title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" 
          type="text/css" href="style.css" />
</head>

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <h1>Spy Number Checker</h1>
        <input type="number" 
               id="numberInput" 
               placeholder="Enter a number" />
        <button onclick="checkSpyNumber()">
              Check
          </button>
        <p id="result"></p>
    </div>

    <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>

</html>
CSS
/* style.css */
.container {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 50px;
}

input {
    padding: 5px;
}

button {
    padding: 8px 16px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

#result {
    margin-top: 20px;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 18px;
}
JavaScript
// script.js

function checkSpyNumber() {
    const numberInput = 
        document.getElementById("numberInput").value;

    const digits = 
        numberInput.toString().split("").map(Number);
    const sum = 
        digits.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0);
    const product = 
        digits.reduce((a, b) => a * b, 1);

    if (sum === product) {
        document.getElementById(
            "result"
        ).textContent = `${numberInput} is a Spy Number!`;
    } else {
        document.getElementById(
            "result"
        ).textContent = `${numberInput} is not a Spy Number.`;
    }
}

Output

Spy-Number-Checker-using-HTML-CSS-and-JavaScript



Reffered: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org


JavaScript

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